鍗遍櫓璇存槑鏄叏鐞冨寲瀛﹀搧缁熶竴鍒嗙被鍜屾爣绛惧埗搴?鍏ㄧ悆缁熶竴鍒跺害)銆怗LOBALLY HARMONIZED SYSTEM OF CLASSIFICATION AND LABELLING OF CHEMICALS (GHS)銆戠殑涓€閮ㄥ垎銆 浠栦滑鐨勭洰鐨勬槸褰㈡垚涓€濂楀彲浠ョ炕璇戞垚涓嶅悓璇█鐨勬湁鍏冲寲瀛︾墿璐ㄦ垨娣峰悎鐗╁嵄瀹崇殑鏍囧噯鍖栫煭璇€傛瘡涓嵄闄╄鏄庤璁捐鎴愪竴涓唬鐮侊紝浠ュ瓧姣岺寮€澶达紝鎺ョ潃鏄?涓暟瀛椼€傚搴旂浉鍏冲嵄瀹崇殑璇存槑閫氳繃浠ｇ爜鍏卞悓缁勬垚锛屾墍浠ヤ唬鐮佸苟涓嶈繛缁€備唬鐮佺敤浣滃弬鑰冿紝渚嬪甯姪缈昏瘧锛屼絾鏄簲璇ュ嚭鐜板湪鏍囩鍜屽畨鍏ㄦ暟鎹〃涓娿€侟/span>
鍗遍櫓璇存槑鍒嗕负涓夐儴鍒嗭紝鍗筹細鐗╃悊鍗遍櫓銆佸仴搴峰嵄闄╁拰鐜鍗遍櫓銆侟/span>
| 浠ｇ爜 | 鍗遍櫓璇存槑 |
| 鐗╃悊鍗遍櫓 | |
| H200 | Unstable explosive 涓嶇ǔ瀹氱垎鐐哥墿 |
| H201 | Explosive; mass explosion hazard 鐖嗙偢鐗╋紱鏁翠綋鐖嗙偢鍗遍櫓 |
| H202 | Explosive; severe projection hazard 鐖嗙偢鐗╋紱涓ラ噸杩稿皠鍗遍櫓 |
| H203 | Explosive; fire, blast or projection hazard 鐖嗙偢鐗╋紱璧风伀銆佺垎鐐告垨杩稿皠鍗遍櫓 |
| H204 | Fire or projection hazard 璧风伀鎴栬扛灏勫嵄闄?/span> |
| H205 | May mass explode in fire 閬囩伀鍙兘鏁翠綋鐖嗙偢 |
| H206 | Fire, blast or projection hazard; increased risk of explosion if desensitizing agent is reduced 璧风伀銆佺垎鐐告垨杩稿皠鍗遍櫓锛涢€€鏁忓墏鍑忓皯鏃剁垎鐐搁闄╁鍔燑/span> |
| H207 | Fire or projection hazard; increased risk of explosion if desensitizing agent is reduced 璧风伀鎴栬扛灏勫嵄闄╋紱閫€鏁忓墏鍑忓皯鏃剁垎鐐搁闄╁鍔燑/span> |
| H208 | Fire hazard; increased risk of explosion if desensitizing agent is reduced 璧风伀鍗遍櫓锛涢€€鏁忓墏鍑忓皯鏃剁垎鐐搁闄╁鍔燑/span> |
| H220 | Extremely flammable gas 鏋佸叾鏄撶噧姘斾綋 |
| H221 | Flammable gas 鏄撶噧姘斾綋 |
| H222 | Extremely flammable aerosol 鏋佸叾鏄撶噧姘旈浘鍓侟/span> |
| H223 | Flammable aerosol 鏄撶噧姘旈浘鍓侟/span> |
| H224 | Extremely flammable liquid and vapour 鏋佸叾鏄撶噧娑蹭綋鍜岃捀姘擖/span> |
| H225 | Highly flammable liquid and vapour 楂樺害鏄撶噧娑蹭綋鍜岃捀姘擖/span> |
| H226 | Flammable liquid and vapour 鏄撶噧娑蹭綋鍜岃捀姘擖/span> |
| H227 | Combustible liquid 鍙噧娑蹭綋 |
| H228 | Flammable solid 鏄撶噧鍥轰綋 |
| H229 | Pressurized container: may burst if heated 鍘嬪姏瀹瑰櫒锛氶亣鐑彲鐖咟/span> |
| H230 | May react explosively even in the absence of air 鍗充娇鍦ㄦ病鏈夌┖姘旂殑鏉′欢涓嬩篃鍙兘鍙戠敓鐖嗙偢鍙嶅簲 |
| H231 | May react explosively even in the absence of air at elevated pressure and/or temperature 鍦ㄩ珮鍘嬪拰/鎴栭珮娓╀笅鍗充娇娌℃湁绌烘皵涔熷彲鑳藉彂鐢熺垎鐐稿弽搴擖/span> |
| H232 | May ignite spontaneously if exposed to air 鏆撮湶鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑鍙嚜鐕傸/span> |
| H240 | Heating may cause an explosion 鍔犵儹鍙兘鐖嗙偢 |
| H241 | Heating may cause a fire or explosion 鍔犵儹鍙兘璧风伀鎴栫垎鐐伏/span> |
| H242 | Heating may cause a fire 鍔犵儹鍙兘璧风伀 |
| H250 | Catches fire spontaneously if exposed to air 鏆撮湶鍦ㄧ┖姘斾腑浼氳嚜鐕傸/span> |
| H251 | Self-heating; may catch fire 鑷儹锛涘彲鑳界噧鐑?/span> |
| H252 | Self-heating in large quantities; may catch fire 鏁伴噺澶ф椂鑷儹锛涘彲鑳界噧鐑?/span> |
| H260 | In contact with water releases flammable gases which may ignite spontaneously 閬囨按鏀惧嚭鍙嚜鐕冪殑鏄撶噧姘斾綋 |
| H261 | In contact with water releases flammable gas 閬囨按鏀惧嚭鏄撶噧姘斾綋 |
| H270 | May cause or intensify fire; oxidizer 鍙兘瀵艰嚧鎴栧姞鍓х噧鐑э紱姘у寲鍓侟/span> |
| H271 | May cause fire or explosion; strong oxidizer 鍙兘寮曡捣鐕冪儳鎴栫垎鐐革紱寮烘哀鍖栧墏 |
| H272 | May intensify fire; oxidizer 鍙兘鍔犲墽鐕冪儳锛涙哀鍖栧墏 |
| H280 | Contains gas under pressure; may explode if heated 鍐呰楂樺帇姘斾綋锛涢亣鐑彲鑳界垎鐐伏/span> |
| H281 | Contains refrigerated gas; may cause cryogenic burns or injury 鍐呰鍐峰喕姘斾綋锛涘彲鑳介€犳垚浣庢俯鐏间激鎴栨崯浼｜/span> |
| H290 | May be corrosive to metals 鍙兘鑵愯殌閲戝睘 |
| 鍋ュ悍鍗遍櫓 | |
| H300 | Fatal if swallowed 鍚炲捊鑷村懡 |
| H301 | Toxic if swallowed 鍚炲捊浼氫腑姣扅/span> |
| H302 | Harmful if swallowed 鍚炲捊鏈夊 |
| H303 | May be harmful if swallowed 鍚炲捊鍙兘鏈夊 |
| H304 | May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways 鍚炲捊骞惰繘鍏ュ懠鍚搁亾鍙兘鑷村懡 |
| H305 | May be harmful if swallowed and enters airways 鍚炲捊骞惰繘鍏ュ懠鍚搁亾鍙兘鏈夊 |
| H310 | Fatal in contact with skin 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鑷村懡 |
| H311 | Toxic in contact with skin 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ浼氫腑姣扅/span> |
| H312 | Harmful in contact with skin 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鏈夊 |
| H313 | May be harmful in contact with skin 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鍙兘鏈夊 |
| H314 | Causes severe skin burns and eye damage 閫犳垚涓ラ噸鐨偆鐏间激鍜岀溂鎹熶激 |
| H315 | Causes skin irritation 閫犳垚鐨偆鍒烘縺 |
| H316 | Causes mild skin irritation 閫犳垚杞诲井鐨偆鍒烘縺 |
| H317 | May cause an allergic skin reaction 鍙兘瀵艰嚧鐨偆杩囨晱鍙嶅簲 |
| H318 | Causes serious eye damage 閫犳垚涓ラ噸鐪兼崯浼｜/span> |
| H319 | Causes serious eye irritation 閫犳垚涓ラ噸鐪煎埡婵€ |
| H320 | Causes eye irritation 閫犳垚鐪煎埡婵€ |
| H330 | Fatal if inhaled 鍚稿叆鑷村懡 |
| H331 | Toxic if inhaled 鍚稿叆浼氫腑姣扅/span> |
| H332 | Harmful if inhaled 鍚稿叆鏈夊 |
| H333 | May be harmful if inhaled 鍚稿叆鍙兘鏈夊 |
| H334 | May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled 鍚稿叆鍙兘瀵艰嚧杩囨晱鎴栧摦鍠樼梾鐥囩姸鎴栧懠鍚稿洶闅近/span> |
| H335 | May cause respiratory irritation 鍙紩璧峰懠鍚搁亾鍒烘縺 |
| H336 | May cause drowsiness or dizziness 鍙紩璧锋槒鐫℃垨鐪╂檿 |
| H340 | May cause genetic defects (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鍙兘瀵艰嚧閬椾紶鎬х己闄?璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H341 | Suspected of causing genetic defects (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鎬€鐤戜細瀵艰嚧閬椾紶鎬х己闄?璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H350 | May cause cancer (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鍙兘鑷寸檶(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H351 | Suspected of causing cancer (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鎬€鐤戜細鑷寸檶(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H360 | May damage fertility or the unborn child (state specific effect if known)(state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鍙兘瀵圭敓鑲茶兘鍔涙垨鑳庡効閫犳垚浼ゅ(璇存槑宸茬煡鐨勫叿浣撳奖鍝?(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H361 | Suspected of damaging fertility or the unborn child (state specific effect if known)(state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鎬€鐤戝鐢熻偛鑳藉姏鎴栬儙鍎块€犳垚浼ゅ(璇存槑宸茬煡鐨勫叿浣撳奖鍝?(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H362 | May cause harm to breast-fed children 鍙兘瀵规瘝涔冲杺鍏荤殑鍎跨閫犳垚浼ゅ |
| H370 | Causes damage to organs (or state all organs affected, if known) (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 瀵瑰櫒瀹橀€犳垚鎹熷(鎴栬鏄庡凡鐭ョ殑鎵€鏈夊彈褰卞搷鍣ㄥ畼)(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H371 | May cause damage to organs (or state all organs affected, if known)(state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 鍙兘瀵瑰櫒瀹橀€犳垚鎹熷(鎴栬鏄庡凡鐭ョ殑鎵€鏈夊彈褰卞搷鍣ㄥ畼)(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H372 | Causes damage to organs ( state all organs affected, if known) through prolonged or repeated exposure (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 闀挎湡鎴栭噸澶嶆帴瑙︿細瀵瑰櫒瀹橀€犳垚浼ゅ(璇存槑宸茬煡鐨勬墍鏈夊彈褰卞搷鍣ㄥ畼)(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H373 | May cause damage to organs ( state all organs affected, if known) through prolonged or repeated exposure (state route of exposure if it is conclusively proven that no other routes of exposure cause the hazard) 闀挎湡鎴栭噸澶嶆帴瑙﹀彲鑳藉鍣ㄥ畼閫犳垚浼ゅ(璇存槑宸茬煡鐨勬墍鏈夊彈褰卞搷鍣ㄥ畼)(璇存槑鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞鈥曗€曞宸茬‘璇佹棤鍏朵粬鎺ヨЕ閫斿緞閫犳垚杩欎竴鍗遍櫓) |
| H300 + H310 | Fatal if swallowed or in contact with skin 鍚炲捊鎴栫毊鑲ゆ帴瑙﹁嚧鍛键/span> |
| H300 + H330 | Fatal if swallowed or if inhaled 鍚炲捊鎴栧惛鍏ヨ嚧鍛键/span> |
| H310 + H330 | Fatal in contact with skin or if inhaled 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鎴栧惛鍏ヨ嚧鍛键/span> |
| H300 + H310 + H330 | Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled 鍚炲捊銆佺毊鑲ゆ帴瑙︽垨鍚稿叆鑷村懡 |
| H301 + H311 | Toxic if swallowed or in contact with skin 鍚炲捊鎴栫毊鑲ゆ帴瑙﹀彲鑷翠腑姣扅/span> |
| H301 + H331 | Toxic if swallowed or if inhaled 鍚炲捊鎴栧惛鍏ュ彲鑷翠腑姣扅/span> |
| H311 + H331 | Toxic in contact with skin or if inhaled 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鎴栧惛鍏ュ彲鑷翠腑姣扅/span> |
| H301 + H311 + H331 | Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled 鍚炲捊銆佺毊鑲ゆ帴瑙︽垨鍚稿叆鍙嚧涓瘨 |
| H302 + H312 | Harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin 鍚炲捊鎴栫毊鑲ゆ帴瑙︽湁瀹颤/span> |
| H302 + H332 | Harmful if swallowed or if inhaled 鍚炲捊鎴栧惛鍏ユ湁瀹颤/span> |
| H312 + H332 | Harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鎴栧惛鍏ユ湁瀹颤/span> |
| H302 + H312 + H332 | Harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled 鍚炲捊銆佺毊鑲ゆ帴瑙︽垨鍚稿叆鏈夊 |
| H303 + H313 | May be harmful if swallowed or in contact with skin 鍚炲捊鎴栫毊鑲ゆ帴瑙﹀彲鑳芥湁瀹颤/span> |
| H303 + H333 | May be harmful if swallowed or if inhaled 鍚炲捊鎴栧惛鍏ュ彲鑳芥湁瀹颤/span> |
| H313 + H333 | May be harmful in contact with skin or if inhaled 鐨偆鎺ヨЕ鎴栧惛鍏ュ彲鑳芥湁瀹颤/span> |
| H303 + H313 + H333 | May be harmful if swallowed, in contact with skin or if inhaled 鍚炲捊銆佺毊鑲ゆ帴瑙︽垨鍚稿叆鍙兘鏈夊 |
| H315 + H320 | Causes skin and eye irritation 閫犳垚鐨偆鍜岀溂鍒烘縺 |
| 鐜鍗遍櫓 | |
| H400 | Very toxic to aquatic life 瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╂瘨鎬ф瀬澶?/span> |
| H401 | Toxic to aquatic life 瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╂湁姣扅/span> |
| H402 | Harmful to aquatic life 瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╂湁瀹颤/span> |
| H410 | Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects 瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╂瘨鎬ф瀬澶у苟鍏锋湁闀挎湡鎸佺画褰卞搷 |
| H411 | Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects 瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╂湁姣掑苟鍏锋湁闀挎湡鎸佺画褰卞搷 |
| H412 | Harmful to aquatic life with long lasting effects 瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╂湁瀹冲苟鍏锋湁闀挎湡鎸佺画褰卞搷 |
| H413 | May cause long lasting harmful effects to aquatic life 鍙兘瀵规按鐢熺敓鐗╅€犳垚闀挎湡鎸佺画鏈夊褰卞搷 |
| H420 | Harms public health and the environment by destroying ozone in the upper atmosphere 鐮村潖楂樺眰澶ф皵涓殑鑷哀锛屽嵄瀹冲叕鍏卞仴搴峰拰鐜 |
涓婅〃渚濇嵁"鍏ㄧ悆鍖栧鍝佺粺涓€鍒嗙被鍜屾爣绛惧埗搴?鍏ㄧ悆缁熶竴鍒跺害)绗竷淇鐗?quot;鏁寸悊鑰屾垚銆侟/em>
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