半岛bd体育手机客户端 说明
一般描述
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) localizes to the cytoplasm but can be translocated to the nucleus depending on cellular conditions. It is a tetramer containing identical chains. The gene encoding GAPDH is localized on human chromosome 12p13.
应用
Human glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase has been used as a positive control for hydrogen sulfide treatment to detect sulfhydration of protein targets.
生化/生理作用
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) catalyzes the reversible oxidative phosphorylation of glyceraldehyde-phosphate, which is a critical energy-yielding step in carbohydrate metabolism. It binds to several proteins including actin, tubulin, amyloid precursor, polyglutamine peptides, DRPLA (dentatorubral-pallidoluysian atrophy) and huntingtin. Phosphorylated GAPDH associates with cytoskeletal elements and controls microtubule dynamics in the early secretory pathway. GAPDH is also a component of the functional GAIT (interferon-?-activated inhibitor of translation) mRNP (messenger ribonucleoprotein). GAPDH expression is dysregulated during melanoma progression.
单位定义
One unit will reduce 1.0 μmole of 3-phosphoglycerate to D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate per minute in a coupled system with 3-phosphoglyceric phosphokinase (3-PGK) at pH 7.6 at 25 ℃
外形
This product is recombinant, human GAPDH expressed inE. coliwith an N-terminal histidine tag and has a predicted molecular mass of 37,984 Da. The product is lyophilized from a buffered solution with stabilizers.
其他说明
Alternative number: CAS Number 9001-50-7
基本信息
酶学委员会(EC)编号 | 1.2.1.12 |
NACRES | NA.54 |
半岛bd体育手机客户端 性质
质量水平 | 200 |
重组 | expressed inE. coli |
specific activity | ≥80 units/mg protein |
储存温度 | ?20℃ |
安全信息
象形图 | |
警示用语: | Warning |
危险声明 | H319 |
预防措施声明 | P264 - P280 - P305 + P351 + P338 - P337 + P313 |
危险分类 | Eye Irrit. 2 |
储存分类代码 | 11 - Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 3 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |
Sigma-Aldrich