半岛bd体育手机客户端 说明
一般描述
Ammonium carbonate is an ammonium salt. It is colorless and is composed of water soluble cubic crystals. It can be synthesized by reacting carbon dioxide with ammonia. It is widely employed as a CO2source in fire extinguishers. Calorimetric estimation of enthalpies of absorption of CO2in aqueous solutions of ammonium carbonate in the temperature range of 35-80℃ have been reported.
应用
Ammonium carbonate may be employed in the preparation of 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one and 1,4-dihydropyridine derivatives, via Biginelli and Hantzsch reactions. It can also be actively used as buffer in the separation, detection, and identification of the peptide fragments generated in the tryptic digests of ovalbumin and serum albumin, via size exclusion liquid chromatography and reverse phase liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectrometry.
基本信息
线性分子式 | (NH4)2CO3 |
分子量 | 96.09 |
Beilstein | 4253487 |
EC 号 | 208-058-0 |
MDL编号 | MFCD00010890 |
eCl@ss | 38020208 |
PubChem化学物质编号 | 329749324 |
NACRES | NA.21 |
半岛bd体育手机客户端 性质
质量水平 | 100 |
蒸汽密度 | 2.7 (vs air) |
等级 | puriss. |
测定 | 30.0-34.0% NH3basis (titration) |
形式 | powder or crystals |
质量 | meets analytical specification of NF, Ph. Franc., FCC |
杂质 | residual solvents, complies ≤0.0005% heavy metals (as Pb) ≤0.05% non-volatile matter |
灼烧残渣 | ≤0.05% (as SO4) |
痕量阴离子 | chloride (Cl-): ≤10 mg/kg sulfate (SO42-): ≤50 mg/kg |
痕量阳离子 | As: ≤3 mg/kg Fe: ≤5 mg/kg Pb: ≤3 mg/kg |
适用性 | complies for appearance of solution |
SMILES string | N.N.OC(O)=O |
InChI | 1S/CH2O3.2H3N/c2-1(3)4;;/h(H2,2,3,4);2*1H3 |
InChI key | PRKQVKDSMLBJBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
安全信息
象形图 | |
警示用语: | Warning |
危险声明 | H302 |
预防措施声明 | P301 + P312 + P330 |
危险分类 | Acute Tox. 4 Oral |
储存分类代码 | 13 - Non Combustible Solids |
WGK | WGK 3 |
闪点(F) | Not applicable |
闪点(C) | Not applicable |
Sigma-Aldrich