半岛bd体育手机客户端 说明
一般描述
GZMB codes for granzyme B.
Granzyme B (gzm B) is a peptidase that induces cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL)-mediated DNA fragmentation and apoptosis in allogeneic target cells. It cleaves after aspartic acid residues in substrates. Granzyme B-mediated release of mitochondrial cell death factors are required for the activation of caspase-3. Furthermore, the degradation of granzyme B is known to decrease the susceptibility of cancer cells to NK-cell-mediated lysis during hypoxia. Granzyme B activity assays can be used for studying T cell immunity, CTL responses, cell-mediated cytotoxicity, and apoptosis.
Gzm B is a pro-apoptotic member of the granzyme family. It is a neutral serine protease with Aspase activity. Gzm B is expressed exclusively in the granules of activated cytolytic T cells, natural killer cells and lymphokine-activated killer cells.
适用性
适于检测生物样本中的颗粒酶B活性和筛选颗粒酶B的抑制剂。
原理
Granzyme B activity is determined using an enzyme-catalyzed reaction in which the non-fluorescent substrate, Ac-IEPD-AFC, is hydrolyzed resulting in the release of AFC (λex = 380/λem = 500 nm) proportional to the enzymatic activity present. One unit of granzyme B is the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes 1 pmole of the substrate per minute at 37 ℃.
基本信息
EC 号 | 200-664-3 |
NACRES | NA.84 |
半岛bd体育手机客户端 性质
用途 | sufficient for 100 fluorometric tests |
detection method | fluorometric |
储存温度 | ?20℃ |
Gene Information | human ... GZMB(3002) mouse ... GZMB(14939) rat ... GZMB(171528) |
组份列表
组份不可单独销售
货号 | 组份 |
Granzyme B Assay Buffer | |
Granzyme B Substrate | |
Granzyme B Positive Control | |
AFC Standard, 1 mM |
安全信息
储存分类代码 | 10 - Combustible liquids |
Sigma-Aldrich