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FGD2蛋白抗体
半岛bd体育手机客户端 介绍
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Fgd2 半岛bd体育手机客户端 别名: Tcd-2; Tcd2; ZFYVE4; tcs-2; tcs2; Fgd2; FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 2; FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain containing 2; FYVE, RhoGEF and PH domain-containing protein 2; Fgd1 family, member 2; Fgd2-like protein; faciogenital dysplasia homolog 2; faciogenital dysplasia protein 2; t-complex distorter 2; FGD2蛋白; 背景信息:
Members of the Fgd (faciogenital dysplasia) gene family encode a group of critical guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), which, by specifically activating Cdc42, control cytoskeleton-dependent membrane rearrangements. In its first characterization, we find that FGD2 is expressed in antigen-presenting cells, including B lymphocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells. In the B lymphocyte lineage, FGD2 levels change with developmental stage. In both mature splenic B cells and immature bone marrow B cells, FGD2 expression is suppressed upon activation through the B cell antigen receptor. FGD2 has a complex intracellular localization, with concentrations found in membrane ruffles and early endosomes. Although endosomal localization of FGD2 is dependent on a conserved FYVE domain, its C-terminal pleckstrin homology domain mediates recruitment to membrane ruffles. FGD2 overexpression promotes the activation of Cdc42 and leads to elevated JNK1 activity in a Cdc42- but not Rac1-dependent fashion. In several cases of familial glucocorticoid deficiency (FGD), referred to as FGD type 1, mutations have been described in the coding exon of the adrenocorticotropin receptor (melanonocortin receptor type 2, MC2R) gene. However, for the majority of cases (FGD type 2), no mutations were found in this gene.
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