Dihydromyricetin is a potent inhibitor with anIC₅₀of 48 μM ondihydropyrimidinase. Dihydromyricetin can activateautophagythrough inhibitingmTORsignaling. Dihydromyricetin suppresses the formation ofmTORcomplexes (mTORC1/2). Dihydromyricetin is also a potentinfluenza RNA-dependent RNA polymeraseinhibitor with anIC₅₀of 22 μM.

Dihydromyricetin, a flavonol, significantly inhibits the catalytic activities of dihydropyrimidinase toward both the natural substrate dihydrouracil and xenobiotic substrate 5-propyl-hydantoin. Dihydromyricetin exhibits a significant inhibitory effect on the activities of dihydropyrimidinase for both substrates, even more than Myricetin does. The IC₅₀values of Dihydromyricetin for dihydropyrimidinase determined from the titration curves using Dihydrouracil and 5-propyl-hydantoin are 48±2 and 40±2 μM, respectively^[1]. Dihydromyricetin (DHM) supplementation significantly reverses the increased phosphorylation of mTOR at Ser²⁴⁴⁸(p-mTOR) during D-gal administration, which suggests that Dihydromyricetin can activate autophagy through inhibiting mTOR signaling^[2].

Changes in learning and memory capacity in rats administrated normal control group, D-gal group, D-gal+Dihydromyricetin (100 mg/kg) group, D-gal+Dihydromyricetin (200 mg/kg) group assessed by morris water maze (MWM) (n=10 per group). Dihydromyricetin (DHM) treatment significantly shortens the escape latency when compared with D-gal-induced model group^[2].

320.25

Solid

C₁₅H₁₂O₈

27200-12-0

二氢杨梅素；白蔹素

• Flavonoids
• Flavanonols

• Phenols
• Polyphenols

• Plants
• other families

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

DMSO : ≥ 100 mg/mL(312.26 mM)

*"≥" means soluble, but saturation unknown.

请根据半岛bd体育手机客户端 在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的半岛bd体育手机客户端 失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20℃ 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO40%PEG3005%Tween-8045% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.81 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.81 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.81 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.81 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。

  将 2 g 磺丁基醚 β-环糊精加入 5 mL 生理盐水中，再用生理盐水定容至 10 mL，完全溶解，澄清透明
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO90%corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.81 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (7.81 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。