Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) 是一种选择性的，ATP 竞争性的第二代细胞周期检测点激酶 1 (
CHK1) 抑制剂，
Ki为 0.9 nM，
IC50为<1 nm。prexasertib dimesylate 抑制 CHK2 (IC
50=8 nM) 和 RSK1 (IC
50=9 nM)。Prexasertib dimesylate 引起双链 DNA 断裂和复制突变，导致细胞凋亡 (
apoptosis)。Prexasertib dimesylate 显示有效的抗肿瘤活性。
| 生物活性 |
Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) is a selective, ATP-competitive second-generationcheckpoint kinase 1 (CHK1)inhibitor with aKiof 0.9 nM and anIC50of<1 nm. prexasertib dimesylate inhibitsCHK2(IC50=8 nM) andRSK1(IC50=9 nM). Prexasertib dimesylate causes double-stranded DNA breakage and replication catastrophe resulting inapoptosis. Prexasertib dimesylate shows potent anti-tumor activity[1][2].
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| IC50& Target[1] |
Chk1 0.9 nM (Ki) |
Chk1 <1 nM (IC50) |
Chk2 8 nM (IC50) |
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体外研究
(In Vitro) |
Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate) inhibits MELK (IC50=38 nM), SIK (IC50=42 nM), BRSK2 (IC50=48 nM), ARK5 (IC50=64 nM). Prexasertib dimesylate requires CDC25A and CDK2 to cause DNA damage[1].
Prexasertib dimesylate (33, 100 nM; for 7 hours) results in DNA damage during S-phase in HeLa cells[1].
Prexasertib dimesylate (8-250 nM; pre-treated for 15 minutes) inhibits CHK1 autophosphorylation (S296) and CHK2 autophosphorylation (S516) in HT-29 cells[1].
Prexasertib dimesylate (4 nM; 24 hours) results in a large shift in cell-cycle populations from G1 and G2-M to S-phase with an accompanied induction of H2AX phosphorylation in U-2 OS cells[1].
Prexasertib dimesylate (33 nM; for 12 hours) causes chromosomal fragmentation in HeLa cells. Prexasertib dimesylate (100 nM; 0.5 to 9 hours) induces replication stress and depletes the pool of available RPA2 for binding to DNA[1].
Cell Cycle Analysis[1]
| Cell Line: |
HeLa cells |
| Concentration: |
33, 100 nM |
| Incubation Time: |
For 7 hours |
| Result: |
Had an IC50of 37 nM and resulted in the G2-M population received DNA damage during S-phase but continued to progress through the cell cycle into an early mitosis. |
Western Blot Analysis[1]
| Cell Line: |
HT-29 cells |
| Concentration: |
8, 16, 31, 63, 125, 250 nM |
| Incubation Time: |
Pre-treated for 15 minutes |
| Result: |
Inhibited CHK1 autophosphorylation (S296) and CHK2 autophosphorylation (S516) (IC50of less than 31 nM) in HT-29 cells. |
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体内研究
(In Vivo) |
Prexasertib dimesylate (LY2606368 dimesylate; 1-10 mg/kg; SC; twice daily for 3 days, rest 4 days; for three cycles) causes growth inhibition in tumor xenografts[1].
Prexasertib dimesylate (15 mg/kg; SC) causes CHK1 inhibition in the blood and the phosphorylation of both H2AX (S139) and RPA2 (S4/S8)[1].
| Animal Model: |
Female CD-1 nu-/nu- mice (26-28 g) with Calu-6 cells[1] |
| Dosage: |
1, 3.3, or 10 mg/kg |
| Administration: |
SC; twice daily for 3 days, rest 4 days; for three cycles |
| Result: |
Caused statistically significant tumor growth inhibition (up to 72.3%). |
| Animal Model: |
Female CD-1 nu-/nu- mice (26-28 g) with Calu-6 cells[1] |
| Dosage: |
15 mg/kg (Pharmacokinetic Analysis) |
| Administration: |
SC (200 μL) |
| Result: |
CHK1 was 7 ng/mL at 12 hours and 3 ng/mL by 24 hours in plasma exposures.
Phosphorylation of both H2AX (S139) and RPA2 (S4/S8) was detectable at 4 hours, showing the rapid occurrence of DNA damage. |
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| Clinical Trial |
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| 分子量 |
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| 性状 |
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| Formula |
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| CAS 号 |
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| 运输条件 |
Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.
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| 储存方式 |
4°C, stored under nitrogen
*In solvent : -80°C, 6 months; -20°C, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)
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| 溶解性数据 |
In Vitro:
DMSO : 100 mg/mL(179.34 mM;Need ultrasonic)
H2O : 50 mg/mL(89.67 mM;Need ultrasonic)
配制储备液
| 1 mM |
1.7934 mL |
8.9670 mL |
17.9340 mL |
| 5 mM |
0.3587 mL |
1.7934 mL |
3.5868 mL |
| 10 mM |
0.1793 mL |
0.8967 mL |
1.7934 mL |
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请根据半岛bd体育手机客户端 在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的半岛bd体育手机客户端 失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month (stored under nitrogen)。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20℃ 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。
In Vivo:
请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：
——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶
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1.
请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO40%PEG3005%Tween-8045% saline
Solubility: ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (6.28 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (6.28 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 35.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。
-
2.
请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO90% (20%SBE-β-CDin saline)
Solubility: ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (6.28 mM); Clear solution
此方案可获得 ≥ 3.5 mg/mL (6.28 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。
以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 35.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL20% 的 SBE-β-CD 生理盐水水溶液中，混合均匀。
*
以上所有助溶剂都可在本网站选购。
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