Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is a selective inhibitor ofHepatitis C virus NS3/4aprotease with broad activity across genotypes and resistant variants, withK_is of 0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08 nM (gt2a), 0.15 nM (gt2b), 0.90 nM (gt3a), respectively^[1][2]. Grazoprevir inhibits SARS-CoV-2 3CL^proactivity^[3].

Ki: 0.01±<0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01±0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08±0.02 nM (gt2a), 0.15±0.06 nM (gt2b), 0.90±0.2 nM (gt3a)^[1]

In biochemical assays, Grazoprevir (MK-5172) is effective against a panel of major genotypes and variants engineered with common resistant mutations, with K_iof 0.01±<0.01 nM (gt1b), 0.01±0.01 nM (gt1a), 0.08±0.02 nM (gt2a), 0.15±0.06 nM (gt2b), 0.90±0.2 nM (gt3a), 0.07±0.01 nM (gt1b^R155K), 0.14±0.03 nM (gt1b^D168V), 0.30±0.04 nM (gt1b^D168Y), 5.3±0.9 nM (gt1b^A156T), and 12±2 nM (gt1b^A156V), respectively. In the replicon assay, Grazoprevir demonstrates subnanomolar to low-nanomolar EC₅₀s against genotypes 1a, 1b, and 2a, with EC₅₀s of 0.5±0.1 nM, 2±1 nM, and 2±1 nM for gt1b^con1, gt1a, and gt2a, respectively. Grazoprevir is potent against a panel of HCV replication mutants NS5A (Y93H) (EC₅₀=0.7±0.3 nM), NS5B nucleosides (S282T) (EC₅₀=0.3±0.1 nM), and NS5B (C316Y) (EC₅₀=0.4±0.2)^[1]. Grazoprevir (MK-5172) maintains the excellent potency against the gt 3a enzyme as well as a broad panel of mutant enzymes, has excellent potency in the replicon system [gt1b IC₅₀(50% NHS)=7.4 nM; gt1a IC₅₀(40% NHS)=7 nM], and shows excellent rat liver exposure^[2].

Grazoprevir (MK-5172) demonstrates efficacy in vivo against chronic-HCV-infected chimpanzees^[1]. When dosed to dogs, Grazoprevir (MK-5172) shows low clearance of 5 mL/min/kg and a 3 h half-life after iv dosing and has good plasma exposure (AUC=0.4 μM h) after a 1 mg/kg oral dose. Dog liver biopsy studies showed that the liver concentration of Grazoprevir after the 1 mg/kg oral dose is 1.4 μM at the 24 h time point. Similar to its behavior in rats, Grazoprevir demonstrates effective partitioning into liver tissue and maintains high liver concentration, relative to potency, 24 h after oral dosing in dogs^[2].

766.90

Solid

C₃₈H₅₀N₆O₉S

1350514-68-9

格佐匹韦；格佐普韦

Room temperature in continental US; may vary elsewhere.

Ethanol : 66.67 mg/mL(86.93 mM;Need ultrasonic)

DMSO : 50 mg/mL(65.20 mM;Need ultrasonic)

请根据半岛bd体育手机客户端 在不同溶剂中的溶解度选择合适的溶剂配制储备液；一旦配成溶液，请分装保存，避免反复冻融造成的半岛bd体育手机客户端 失效。
储备液的保存方式和期限：-80℃, 6 months; -20℃, 1 month。-80℃ 储存时，请在 6 个月内使用，-20℃ 储存时，请在 1 个月内使用。

请根据您的实验动物和给药方式选择适当的溶解方案。以下溶解方案都请先按照In Vitro方式配制澄清的储备液，再依次添加助溶剂：

——为保证实验结果的可靠性，澄清的储备液可以根据储存条件，适当保存；体内实验的工作液，建议您现用现配，当天使用； 以下溶剂前显示的百
分比是指该溶剂在您配制终溶液中的体积占比；如在配制过程中出现沉淀、析出现象，可以通过加热和/或超声的方式助溶

• 1.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 100%PEG-300

  Solubility: 12.5 mg/mL (16.30 mM); Clear solution; Need ultrasonic
• 2.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO40%PEG3005%Tween-8045% saline

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.26 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.26 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 400 μL PEG300 中，混合均匀；向上述体系中加入50 μL Tween-80，混合均匀；然后继续加入 450 μL生理盐水定容至 1 mL。

  将 0.9 g 氯化钠，完全溶解于 100 mL ddH2O 中，得到澄清透明的生理盐水溶液
• 3.

  请依序添加每种溶剂： 10% DMSO90%corn oil

  Solubility: ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.26 mM); Clear solution

  此方案可获得 ≥ 2.5 mg/mL (3.26 mM，饱和度未知) 的澄清溶液，此方案不适用于实验周期在半个月以上的实验。

  以 1 mL 工作液为例，取 100 μL 25.0 mg/mL 的澄清 DMSO 储备液加到 900 μL玉米油中，混合均匀。