包装 | 价格(元) |
10mg | 电议 |
50mg | 电议 |
Cell experiment: |
ARF-GTP levels are measured by using the GGA binding assay. NIH 3T3 cells are treated with QS11 or QS11-NC at the indicated concentrations for 36 h. Cells are lysed in ARF assay lysis buffer [50 mM Tris·HCl (pH 7.5), 100 mM NaCl, 2 mM MgCl2, 0.1% SDS, 0.5% sodium deoxycholate, 1% Triton X-100, 10% glycerol, and protease inhibitors]. GTP-bound ARF is assayed by its binding to a GST fusion protein, which contains the VHS domain to the GAT region of an ARF effector GGA3[1]. |
半岛bd体育手机客户端 描述 | EC50: 1.5 μM for ARFGAP1 enzymatic assay [1] and 0.5 μM for Wnt synergist [2] Purine derivative QS11 is a Wnt synergistic agonist by inhibiting the GTPase activating protein of ADP-ribosylation factor 1 (ARFGAP1). ARFGAP1 promotes hydrolysis of ARF1-bound GTP and is required in membrane trafficking and /or vesicle transport. In vitro: QS11 showed potent Wnt Synergist activity with little cytotoxicity in HEK293 cells (EC50 = 0.5 μM) and human primary fibroblast cells (EC50 ≥ 10 μM). QS11 at 2.5 μM activated the Super(8X)TOPFlash reporter ~200-fold in the presence of Wnt-3a conditioned medium. Synergistic effect was also observed when QS11 was combined with recombinant Wnt-3a protein (10–200 ng/ml) [2]. In vivo: In Wnt signaling test model, embryos were injected with QS11, XWnt-8 RNA or a combination of QS11and XWnt-8 RNA. Compared with QS11 alone and XWnt-8 RNA alone, injection of a combination of XWnt-8 RNA and QS11 induced significantly more full (20.9%) and partial (30.2%) double axis formation [2].. Clinical trial: So far, no clinical study has been conducted. References: |