2-Aminopurine is a fluorescent analog of guanosine and adenosine that is used as a site-specific probe of nucleic acid structure and dynamics.
CAS:1428126-74-2
分子式:C5H5N5.2HCl
分子量:208.1
纯度:98%
存储:Store at -20°C
Background:
2-Aminopurine is a fluorescent analog of guanosine and adenosine that is used as a site-specific probe of nucleic acid structure and dynamics. It base pairs with cytosine in a wobble configuration or with thymine in a Watson-Crick geometry. In addition to its usefulness in studies of base stacking interactions, 2-aminopurine has been used as a probe for DNA base flipping by methyl transferases. 2-Aminopurine exhibits an excitation/emission of 320/381 nm, respectively, when adjusted to reduce interference with DNA base absorption as well as tryptophan fluorescence. 2-Aminopurine inhibits the double-stranded RNA-dependent protein kinase, protein kinase R, whose activity mediates antiviral defense and participates in toll-like receptor signaling.