Purity[纯度] |
99.0% |
Temper[状态] |
As Rolled |
Thickness[厚度] |
0.25mm |
Atomic Properties(原子属性) |
Atomic number |
39 |
Atomic weight ( amu ) |
88.90590 |
Crystal structure |
Hexagonal Close Packed |
Electronic structure |
Kr4d?5s? |
Ionisation potential ( No./eV ) |
1 / 6.38 |
Ionisation potential ( No./eV ) |
6 / 93 |
Ionisation potential ( No./eV ) |
3 / 20.5 |
Ionisation potential ( No./eV ) |
2 / 12.2 |
Ionisation potential ( No./eV ) |
5 / 77 |
Ionisation potential ( No./eV ) |
4 / 61.8 |
Photo-electric work function ( eV ) |
3.10 |
Thermal neutron absorption cross-section ( Barns ) |
1.3000 |
Valences shown |
3 |
Physical Properties(物理性质) |
Boiling point ( C ) |
3338 |
Density ( g cm?? ) |
4.478 @20 |
Mechanical Properties(机械性能) |
Bulk modulus ( GPa ) ( Hard ) |
37.3 |
Bulk modulus ( GPa ) ( Soft ) |
37.3 |
Hardness - Brinell ( Hard ) |
100 - 140 |
Hardness - Brinell ( Soft ) |
30 - 60 |
Izod toughness ( J m?? ) ( Soft ) |
24 |
Material condition |
Soft |
Material condition |
Hard |
Poisson's ratio ( Hard ) |
0.265 |
Poisson's ratio ( Soft ) |
0.265 |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Hard ) |
66.30 |
Tensile modulus ( GPa ) ( Soft ) |
66.30 |
Tensile strength ( MPa ) ( Hard ) |
455.00 |
Tensile strength ( MPa ) ( Soft ) |
130.00 |
Yield strength ( MPa ) ( Hard ) |
375.0 |
Yield strength ( MPa ) ( Soft ) |
57.0 |
Thermal Properties(热性能) |
Coefficient of thermal expansion ( x10?? K?? ) |
10.800 @0-400 |
Latent heat of evaporation ( J g?? ) |
4135 |
Latent heat of fusion ( J g?? ) |
193.00 |
Melting point ( C ) |
1522.00 |
Specific heat ( J K?? kg?? ) |
285.0 @25 |
Thermal conductivity ( W m?? K?? ) |
17.20 @0-100 |
Electrical Properties(电气特性) |
Electrical resistivity ( μOhmcm ) |
53@20 |
Temperature coefficient ( K?? ) |
0.00271 @0-100 |
Thermal emf against Pt (cold 0C - hot 100C) ( mV ) |
0.55 |