应用
Standard for rating diesel-fuel ignition qualitiesHexadecane serves as a reference for other fuel mixtures and is assigned cetane number of 100; used as shorthand for cetane number, an indicator of the combustion speed of diesel fuel. Hexadecane is used in the preparation of emulsions; also used as a substrate for the production of biosurfactants. n-Hexadecane has been found useful in the identification of the wheat seed protein CM3 as a highly active emulsifier. Superamphiphobicity on polymers can be studied with hexadecane immersion tests. Shape-stabilized phase change material (SSPCM), prepared using hexadecane as a PCM, into xGnP as a supporting material, has been demonstrated to have the potential to be used in developing building materials with improved thermal energy storage charecteristics.

备注
Stable. Cetane can ignite very easily under compression. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.

基本信息

MDL
MFCD00008998

EINECS
208-878-9

分子式
CH₃(CH₂)₁₄CH₃

分子量
226.45

熔点
18°

沸点
287°

闪点
135°(275°F)

密度
0.773

折射率
1.4345

灵敏度
Ambient temperatures.

形态
Liquid

溶解性
Soluble in ethanolMiscible with alcohol, acetone, chloroform and ether. Immiscible with water.

Beilstein
1736592

GHS危害和防范说明

GHS符号

Hazard Statements
H315-H319-H304
Causes skin irritation.Causes serious eye irritation.May be fatal if swallowed and enters airways.

Precautionary Statements
P280a-P301+P310a-P305+P351+P338-P321-P405-P501a
Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.Wear protective gloves and eye/face protection.IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.Specific treatment (see label).Store locked up.Dispose of contents/container in accordance with local/regional/national/international regulations.

安全信息

危险类别
36/38-65
Irritating to eyes and skin.Harmful: may cause lung damage if swallowed.

安全等级
23-26-36/37-60-62
Do not breathe gas/fumes/vapour/spray (appropriate wording to be specified by the manufacturer).In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.Wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.This material and its container must be disposed of as hazardous wasteIf swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label.

欧盟危险品标志

RTECS
ML9200000

TSCA
是